By the authority of his word and the power of his name

“And he called the twelve and began to send them out two by two, and gave them authority over the unclean spirits.” (Mark 6:7)

If we had nothing but Mark 1-5, and in it nothing but examples of Jesus exercising his authority, how therefore should we assume that Jesus authorized his apostles to do their initial work around Galilee?

The same way he:

  • Healed the man with an unclean spirit in the synagogue
  • Cleansed the leper
  • Healed the paralytic
  • Called Peter the fisherman and Levi the tax collector to be disciples
  • Healed the man with a withered hand
  • Calmed a storm
  • Demanded demons to shut up
  • Cast demons out into pigs
  • Healed Jairus’ daughter

What is the pattern of Jesus’ authority? What is the natural reading of “he gave them authority”?

By the authority of his word and the power of his name.

Interesting that in the few examples of touch, one (with the leper) is significant because it is unexpected (Jesus was contagious, not the leper!), or gentle and tender (with Jairus’ “sleeping” daughter). We have already learned by this point that Jesus doesn’t *need* to touch anyone.

If Jesus can cast a demon out by his words, he can can cleanse a leper by his words, and if Jesus can heal (and forgive!) the paralytic by his words, he didn’t need to touch Jairus’ daughter.

The least of these

Contrast:

“I am a special kind of Christian, the elite kind; not like *those* other Christians. I am defined by how I stand out among them, and I have no affection for their weak. I have nothing but embarrassment over them, and I am not eager to be one in mind with them, nor am I willing to be publicly shamed by association with them.”

vs.

“The least of Christians are my equal brothers, coheirs of the same inheritance, better men than I in blind spots of my own, especially to be loved when weak, all the more worth associating with when lowly, to be served with loving wisdom when ignorant, and not characterized by their worst. God distributed gifts to them that I do not have, and I am mutually encouraged by their faith. God chose the poor of the world to be rich in faith, and those are my people, since their savior is my savior, their God my God.”

Counterintuitive facts about the Bible’s textual reliability

  • The more textual variants we have, the more manuscript evidence we have with which to track textual reliability.
  • The more major translations we have, more angles (translation philosophies) we can benefit from when trying to absorb meaning.
  • The more one looks at the Greek, the more one realizes how modern English translations are great and textual variants are mostly boring.

Four quotes on excellence in the ordinary

“To do a common thing uncommonly well brings success.” (Henry J. Heinz)

“We are what we repeatedly do. Excellence, therefore, is not an act, but a habit.” (Aristotle)

“How we spend our days is, of course, how we spend our lives.” (Annie Dillard)

“The strength of a man’s virtue must not be measured by his efforts, but by his ordinary life.” (Blaise Pascal)


Added:

“Do little things as though they were great, because of the majesty of Jesus Christ who does them in us, and who lives our life; and do the greatest things as though they were little and easy, because of His omnipotence.” (Blaise Pascal)
“Nothing so conclusively proves a man’s ability to lead others as what he does from day to day to lead himself” (Thomas Watson)

Waiting our turn

The smelling salt of Blaise Pascal:

“Let us imagine a number of men in chains, and all condemned to death, where some are killed each day in the sight of the others, and those who remain see their own fate in that of their fellows, and wait their turn, looking at each other sorrowfully and without hope. It is an image of the condition of men.” (Pensées)